Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltem	om turkalte
2SG:	turkaltet	ot turkalte
3SG:	turkalta	ok/ogeš turkalte
1PL:	turkaltena	ona/ogə̑na turkalte
2PL:	turkalteda	oda/ogə̑da turkalte
3PL:	turkaltat	ogə̑t turkalte

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltə̑šə̑m	šə̑m turkalte
2SG:	turkaltə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ turkalte
3SG:	turkaltə̑š	ə̑š turkalte
1PL:	turkaltə̑šna	ə̑šna turkalte
2PL:	turkaltə̑šda	ə̑šda turkalte
3PL:	turkaltə̑št	ə̑št turkalte

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltenam	turkalten omə̑l
2SG:	turkaltenat	turkalten otə̑l
3SG:	turkalten	turkalten ogə̑l
1PL:	turkaltenna	turkalten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	turkaltenda	turkalten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	turkaltenə̑t	turkalten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltem ə̑l'e	om turkalte ə̑l'e
2SG:	turkaltet ə̑l'e	ot turkalte ə̑l'e
3SG:	turkalta ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš turkalte ə̑l'e
1PL:	turkaltena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na turkalte ə̑l'e
2PL:	turkalteda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da turkalte ə̑l'e
3PL:	turkaltat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t turkalte ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltem ulmaš	om turkalte ulmaš
2SG:	turkaltet ulmaš	ot turkalte ulmaš
3SG:	turkalta ulmaš	ok/ogeš turkalte ulmaš
1PL:	turkaltena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na turkalte ulmaš
2PL:	turkalteda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da turkalte ulmaš
3PL:	turkaltat ulmaš	ogə̑t turkalte ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltenam ə̑l'e	turkalten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	turkaltenat ə̑l'e	turkalten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	turkalten ə̑l'e	turkalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	turkaltenna ə̑l'e	turkalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	turkaltenda ə̑l'e	turkalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	turkalten ə̑l'e	turkalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltenam ulmaš	turkalten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	turkaltenat ulmaš	turkalten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	turkalten ulmaš	turkalten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	turkaltenna ulmaš	turkalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	turkaltenda ulmaš	turkalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	turkalten ulmaš	turkalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	turkalte	it turkalte
3SG:	turkaltə̑že	ə̑nže turkalte
1PL:	(turkaltena)	(ona/ogə̑na turkalte)
2PL:	turkaltə̑za	ida turkalte
3PL:	turkaltə̑št	ə̑nə̑št turkalte

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltə̑nem	ə̑nem turkalte
2SG:	turkaltə̑net	ə̑net turkalte
3SG:	turkaltə̑neže	ə̑než turkalte
1PL:	turkaltə̑nena	ə̑nena turkalte
2PL:	turkaltə̑neda	ə̑neda turkalte
3PL:	turkaltə̑nešt	ə̑nešt turkalte

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	turkaltə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem turkalte ə̑l'e
2SG:	turkaltə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net turkalte ə̑l'e
3SG:	turkaltə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než turkalte ə̑l'e
1PL:	turkaltə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena turkalte ə̑l'e
2PL:	turkaltə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda turkalte ə̑l'e
3PL:	turkaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt turkalte ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	turkaltə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net turkalte ulmaš
3SG:	turkaltə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než turkalte ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	turkaltə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda turkalte ulmaš
3PL:	turkaltə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt turkalte ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	turkaltaš
Necessitive infinitive:	turkaltə̑man
Active participle:	turkaltə̑še
Passive participle:	turkaltə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	turkaltə̑šaš
Negative participle:	turkaltə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	turkalten
Negative gerund:	turkaltə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	turkaltə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	turkaltə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	turkaltə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	turkaltə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	turkaltə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023